Faculty Hiring
ADVANCE-affiliated research on faculty hiring and effective strategies to make hiring more equitable.
Authors: Culpepper, D., Reed, A. M., Enekwe, B., Carter-Veale, W., LaCourse, W. R., McDermott, P., & Cresiski, R. H.
Calls to diversify the professoriate have been ongoing for decades. However, despite increasing numbers of scholars from underrepresented racial minority groups earning doctorates, actual progress in transitioning to faculty has been slow, particularly across STEM disciplines.
Authors: Gonzales, L.D., Culpepper, D., & Anderson, J.
Colleges and universities are formidable knowledge-producing spaces in society. At the heart of these knowledge producing spaces are academics who carry out teaching, research, and service amid other education activities. Accordingly, academic hiring, which includes hiring into any instructional and/or research position in a college or university, is a significant opportunity to shape the kinds of knowledge(s) that are generated, taught, and shared with society.
Authors: Culpepper, D., White-Lewis, D., O’Meara, K., Templeton, L., & Anderson, J.
Many colleges and universities now require faculty search committees to use rubrics when evaluating faculty job candidates, as proponents believe these “decision-support tools” can reduce the impact of bias in candidate evaluation. That is, rubrics are intended to ensure that candidates are evaluated more fairly, which is then thought to contribute to the enhanced hiring of candidates from minoritized groups. However, there is scant — and even contradictory — evidence to support this claim.
Authors: UMD ADVANCE
This brief summarizes findings from interviews conducted in Fall 2024 with 11 new TTK faculty of color. The goal of this brief is to understand the resources and supports that have contributed to faculty success and identify areas for improvement to enhance faculty professional growth.Authors: O’Meara, K., Culpepper, D., & Templeton, L.
This narrative and integrative literature review synthesizes the literature on when, where, and how the faculty hiring process used in most American higher education settings operates with implicit and cognitive bias. The literature review analyzes the “four phases” of the faculty hiring process, drawing on theories from behavioral economics and social psychology.
Authors: White-Lewis, D., Culpepper, D. K., O'Meara, K., Templeton, L., & Anderson, J.
Many faculty members believe that the racial demography of their disciplines afford highly qualified, racially minoritized scholars more power in the academic job market. As such, search committees may not offer faculty positions to candidates from these groups because they perceive them to be high risk and difficult to retain. One often cited study debunked this myth, showing that highly competitive racially minoritized candidates did not have more offers; however, the study was published over two decades ago and the narrative still remains.
Authors: O’Meara, K., Templeton, L. L., White-Lewis, D. K., Culpepper, D., & Anderson, J.
Efforts to mitigate bias in faculty hiring processes are well-documented in the literature. Yet, significant barriers to the hiring of racially minoritized and White women in many STEM fields remain. An underreported barrier to inclusive hiring is assessment of risk. Guided by theory from behavioral economics, social psychology, and decision-making, we examine the inner workings of five faculty search committees to understand how committee members identified and assessed risk with particular attention to assessments of risk that became intermingled with social biases.